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Quality of life assessment in patients on chronic dialysis: Comparison between haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis at a national hospital in Vietnam

Phuong Que Tran1, Nhi Truc Y Nguyen2, Bach Nguyen3, Quynh Thi Huong Bui1, 2
  1. Department of Pharmacy University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam
  2. Department of Pharmacy Thong Nhat Hospital Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam
  3. Department of Nephrology Thong Nhat Hospital Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam
Đã xuất bản: 7 December 2021

Tạp chí: Wiley

ISSN: 1360-2276, 1365-3156

Tập: 27

Số xuất bản: 2
Loại nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu Quốc tế

Tóm Tắt

AbstractObjectivesEnd‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a chronic disease that can adversely affect the patient's quality of life (QoL) in terms of functional limitation and cognitive impairment. This study aimed to identify the factors associated with QoL in patients with ESRD undergoing dialysis at a national hospital in Vietnam.MethodsA descriptive cross‐sectional study was conducted among outpatients aged ≥18 years who underwent haemodialysis (HD) or peritoneal dialysis (PD) for at least 3 months at Thong Nhat Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam from May 2020 to July 2021. QoL was measured using the validated Vietnamese version of the EuroQol‐5 Dimensional‐5 Level (EQ‐5D‐5L). The factors associated with the QoL of patients with ESRD undergoing dialysis were identified using multiple linear regression analysis.ResultsIn total, 131 (73.6%) and 47 (26.4%) patients underwent HD and PD, respectively. Overall, 178 (55.6%) patients were men (median age, 66 [56–79] years). The mean EQ‐5D‐5L score was significantly higher in patients undergoing PD than in those undergoing HD (0.848 ± 0.183 vs. 0.766 ± 0.231; p = 0.030). Older age (β = −0.006; p < 0.001) and peptic ulcer disease (β = −0.083; p = 0.029) were associated with lower QoL scores. PD treatment was associated with higher QoL scores (β = 0.065; p = 0.046).ConclusionsIt is necessary to improve the QoL of patients undergoing dialysis, especially of elderly patients and patients with peptic ulcer disease. PD may be a better method for maintenance dialysis, if applicable, in terms of QoL.

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Đã xuất bản: 7 December 2021
Tạp chí: Tropical Medicine & International Health
Nhà xuất bản: Wiley
ISSN: 1360-2276, 1365-3156
Tập: 27
Số xuất bản: 2
Loại nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu Quốc tế

Trích dẫn bài viết này

Phuong Que Tran1, Nhi Truc Y Nguyen2, Bach Nguyen3, Quynh Thi Huong Bui1, 2. Quality of life assessment in patients on chronic dialysis: Comparison between haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis at a national hospital in Vietnam. Tropical Medicine & International Health. 2021. 27 (2). doi:10.1111/tmi.13709